Tim Burton's
The Nightmare Before Christmas is a 1993 stop motion animated musical
film about the inhabitants of Halloween Town who take over Christmas,
directed by stop-motion animator Henry Selick. The film is loosely based
on drawings and a poem by Tim Burton, and he served as co-producer. He
did not direct the film as is sometimes believed, but he was heavily
involved.
The film was released by Touchstone Pictures, a film studio owned by the
Walt Disney Company, after the main Walt Disney Pictures division balked
at some of the darker content.
At the beginning of the film, we are introduced to Halloweentown and its
biggest
celebrity, Jack Skellington, the Pumpkin King. Although Jack is loved
and respected by the townspeople, he has become bored with the
repetitiveness of Halloween and feels that there is something missing
from his life. While wandering in the woods after one such Halloween,
with his loyal ghost dog, Zero, Jack discovers a circle of trees he has
never seen before. Each tree has a door on it but Jack is immediately
attracted to the door in the shape of a Christmas tree.
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When Jack opens this Christmas tree
door, he is sucked into a town filled with snow, lights, and happiness.
Jack is mesmerized by all the colors and cheerfulness, and realizes that
this may be what he has been searching for.
Upon his return to Halloweentown, Jack immediately calls for a town
meeting. During the meeting he reveals several of the artifacts he
brought with him from Christmas town. Unfortunately, the denizens of
Halloweentown only think in terms of how these toys could be used for
Halloween. Frustrated from the misunderstandings, Jack describes the
ruler of Christmastown in the only way the town members can understand:
as a lobster-red creature possessing a deep voice and riding his sleigh
"like a vulture in the sky," his name, "Sandy Claws". Distraught by his
friends' inability to understand Christmas, Jack locks himself in his
house and performs multiple experiments to try to understand the meaning
of Christmas. He finally comes to the realization that believing in
Christmas is all it takes and he informs the town of his intention to
take over Christmas for that year. Jack then assigns each of the
townspeople certain duties in order to make Christmas theirs, including
having Sally sew Jack a Santa Claus outfit and having Dr. Finkelstein
bring several skeleton reindeer to life. In order to complete this
takeover, Jack enlists the help of a trio of young trick or treaters
named Lock, Shock, and Barrel to "Kidnap the Sandy Claws." After
mistakenly kidnapping the Easter bunny the trio bring Santa Claus to
Jack, who tells them not to take Santa to Oogie Boogie - but they end up
doing so anyway. Despite Jack's efforts to make their Christmas joyful,
the townspeople end up mixing the ideas of Christmas and Halloween,
creating twisted toys and decorations.
Sally, who is secretly in love with Jack, has a vision about the
disasters to come and tries to warn him that taking over something he
knows nothing about may be a bad idea. However, Jack is too wrapped in
his fantasies to listen, so she attempts to stop Jack's departure by
creating a fog bank; but Zero's lighted, jack-o-lantern nose allows Jack
to see.
Now Christmas eve, Jack embarks from Halloweentown to share
Halloweentown's toys with the whole world. Unfortunately, the citizens
of the real world are not so receptive to these twisted toys and begin
to call police reporting attacks from toys and a "flying skeleton." Soon
after, the military is called in to deal with the Santa Claus imposter,
eventually shooting Jack out of the sky. At the same time, Sally sets
off to rescue Santa Claus in order to set things right. However, during
her rescue attempt she is also captured by Oogie Boogie who perversely
gambles with both of their lives. The other citizens of Halloweentown
witness Jack being shot down, and, fearing the worst, begin to mourn his
death.
Meanwhile, the citizens of the real world are being informed that since
the real Santa Claus can't be found Christmas must be cancelled. Upon
regaining consciousness in a graveyard amongst the wreckage of his
failed Christmas, Jack hears this news and realizes his foolishness. He
realizes that his role in life is to be the Pumpkin King and vows to
make the next Halloween the best ever. In an effort to save this
Christmas, Jack returns to Halloweentown to save Santa Claus. He rushes
to Oogie's lair to rescue both Sally and Santa Claus and in defeating
Oogie reveals him to be nothing more than a sack full of bugs. Santa
Claus informs Jack that he can easily save Christmas, after all he is
Santa Claus, and magically floats out the chimney and restores peace to
the real world by replacing all of Jack's presents. Jack returns to
Halloweentown to the great joy of its citizens and Santa is seen flying
over Halloween Town wishing the citizens a Happy Halloween while Jack
responds with a Merry Christmas. With him, however, Santa brings snow
and the citizens of Halloweentown finally understand the Christmas
spirit.
Finally, Sally reveals her true feelings for Jack and the movie ends
with them embracing.
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